Gambia Population Pyramid 1985
Gambia in 1985
As of 1985, the Gambia counted 858,874 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 41.5%, up from 606,820 in 1975.
Half of the population was younger than 17.5 years; 45.0% were children under 15 and 4.4% were 65 or older. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of the Gambia was 4.01 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 65.9 years in 2023: 67.5 for women and 64.2 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
229,280 immigrants live in Gambia, 8.3% of the population.
| Senegal | 145,276 |
| Guinea | 49,508 |
| Guinea-Bissau | 15,119 |
| Mali | 11,344 |
| Mauritania | 3,992 |
72,452 people born in Gambia live in other countries.
| Spain | 29,653 |
| Italy | 26,164 |
| Senegal | 5,764 |
| Ghana | 2,109 |
| Mali | 1,629 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gambia | 858,874 | 17.5 | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 897,698 | 17.2 | |
| Cabo Verde | 347,365 | 16.6 | |
| Mauritania | 1,702,107 | 17.0 | |
| Liberia | 2,240,539 | 17.9 |





