Gambia Population Pyramid 2074
Gambia in 2074
United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of the Gambia at 5,331,110 in 2074. That would be 7.1% more than in 2064 (4,975,512).
Half of the population would be younger than 34.1 years, with 21.8% children under 15 and 10.9% aged 65 or older. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of the Gambia was 4.01 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 65.9 years in 2023: 67.5 for women and 64.2 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
229,280 immigrants live in Gambia, 8.3% of the population.
| Senegal | 145,276 |
| Guinea | 49,508 |
| Guinea-Bissau | 15,119 |
| Mali | 11,344 |
| Mauritania | 3,992 |
72,452 people born in Gambia live in other countries.
| Spain | 29,653 |
| Italy | 26,164 |
| Senegal | 5,764 |
| Ghana | 2,109 |
| Mali | 1,629 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gambia | 5,331,110 | 34.1 | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 4,284,634 | 32.6 | |
| Cabo Verde | 522,290 | 52.5 | |
| Liberia | 11,398,814 | 31.4 | |
| Mauritania | 13,572,517 | 29.3 |





