Gambia Population Pyramid 2082
Gambia in 2082
By 2082, the population of the Gambia is expected to reach 5,529,536. Ten years before, in 2072, the projected population is 5,269,246 — 4.9% lower.
The median age is projected at 36.2 years, with 30.9 children under 15 and 20.5 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of the Gambia was 4.01 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 65.9 years in 2023: 67.5 for women and 64.2 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
229,280 immigrants live in Gambia, 8.3% of the population.
| Senegal | 145,276 |
| Guinea | 49,508 |
| Guinea-Bissau | 15,119 |
| Mali | 11,344 |
| Mauritania | 3,992 |
72,452 people born in Gambia live in other countries.
| Spain | 29,653 |
| Italy | 26,164 |
| Senegal | 5,764 |
| Ghana | 2,109 |
| Mali | 1,629 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gambia | 5,529,536 | 36.2 | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 4,457,888 | 34.3 | |
| Cabo Verde | 493,165 | 53.1 | |
| Liberia | 12,014,584 | 33.1 | |
| Mauritania | 14,821,349 | 31.3 |





