Gambia Population Pyramid 2099
Gambia in 2099
In 2099, the Gambia is projected to have a population of 5,701,720 people. Compared with 2089, when the projection stands at 5,638,780, that represents growth of 1.1% over ten years.
The median age is projected at 39.7 years, with 28.3 children under 15 and 27.8 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of the Gambia was 4.01 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 65.9 years in 2023: 67.5 for women and 64.2 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
229,280 immigrants live in Gambia, 8.3% of the population.
| Senegal | 145,276 |
| Guinea | 49,508 |
| Guinea-Bissau | 15,119 |
| Mali | 11,344 |
| Mauritania | 3,992 |
72,452 people born in Gambia live in other countries.
| Spain | 29,653 |
| Italy | 26,164 |
| Senegal | 5,764 |
| Ghana | 2,109 |
| Mali | 1,629 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gambia | 5,701,721 | 39.7 | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 4,658,939 | 37.3 | |
| Cabo Verde | 421,186 | 54.3 | |
| Liberia | 12,647,182 | 36.1 | |
| Sierra Leone | 15,952,536 | 38.2 |





