Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Germany Population Pyramid 2003

Germany
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2003
Population: 82,111,615

Year

-5 -1   2003  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Germany in 2003

In 2003, Germany had a total population of 82,111,615 people. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 0.8%, up from 81,486,773 in 1993.

The median age was 41.2 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 22.3 children under 15 and 26.3 people aged 65 or over. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.

Ranks #13 of 201 by population Ranks #4 of 201 by median age Ranks #180 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Germany
Population
82,111,615
Median age
41.2
0-14 %
15.0%
65+ %
17.7%
Child dependency
22.3
Old-age dependency
26.3
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
78,294,613
Population 2100
70,899,863
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.39

The fertility rate of Germany was 1.39 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 80.5

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 80.5 years on average (83.0 years for girls, 78.2 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
15304560
19502100
Migration to and from Germany
Where immigrants come from (2024)

13,612,825 immigrants live in Germany, 16.1% of the population.

Poland1,883,559
Turkey1,504,743
Ukraine1,416,521
Russian Federation1,137,448
Romania968,697
Where emigrants live (2024)

4,294,284 people born in Germany live in other countries.

United States of America1,137,577
Switzerland371,816
Turkey363,563
United Kingdom287,772
Austria268,460
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Germany compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Germany 82,111,616 41.2
France 60,741,126 38.4
Netherlands 16,366,912 38.1
Belgium 10,376,260 39.7
Austria 8,122,602 39.2
Frequently asked questions about Germany's population
How many people lived in Germany in 2003?
Germany had a population of 82,111,615 in 2003.
Is Germany's population growing or shrinking?
Germany's population grew 0.8% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 78,294,613 by 2050.
What is the median age in Germany?
Germany's median age is 41.2 years.
How many children and older people live in Germany?
17.7% of Germany's population is 65 or older, and 15.0% is under 15.
What shape is Germany's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Germany has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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