Germany Population Pyramid 2085
Germany in 2085
By 2085, the population of Germany is expected to reach 71,576,211. Compared with 2075, when the projection stands at 72,838,464, that represents a decline of 1.7% over ten years.
The median age is projected at 47.8 years, with 24.5 children under 15 and 54.2 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Germany was 1.39 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 80.5 years on average (83.0 years for girls, 78.2 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
13,612,825 immigrants live in Germany, 16.1% of the population.
| Poland | 1,883,559 |
| Turkey | 1,504,743 |
| Ukraine | 1,416,521 |
| Russian Federation | 1,137,448 |
| Romania | 968,697 |
4,294,284 people born in Germany live in other countries.
| United States of America | 1,137,577 |
| Switzerland | 371,816 |
| Turkey | 363,563 |
| United Kingdom | 287,772 |
| Austria | 268,460 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Germany | 71,576,211 | 47.8 | |
| France | 68,237,654 | 46.7 | |
| Netherlands | 18,074,357 | 49.2 | |
| Belgium | 11,294,427 | 48.8 | |
| Switzerland | 9,083,854 | 48.3 |





