Ghana Population Pyramid 2005
Ghana in 2005
The population of Ghana in 2005 was 22,449,438. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 29.0%, up from 17,399,016 in 1995.
With a median age of 19.3 years, Ghana had a youth dependency ratio of 71.8 and an old-age dependency ratio of 5.9 per 100 people of working age. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Ghana was 3.40 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 65.5 years in 2023: 67.9 for women and 63.1 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
453,291 immigrants live in Ghana, 1.3% of the population.
| Togo | 115,972 |
| Nigeria | 90,111 |
| Côte d'Ivoire | 82,933 |
| Burkina Faso | 75,339 |
| Liberia | 39,038 |
1,055,447 people born in Ghana live in other countries.
| United States of America | 258,358 |
| Nigeria | 255,531 |
| United Kingdom | 154,782 |
| Côte d'Ivoire | 97,313 |
| Italy | 48,828 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ghana | 22,449,438 | 19.3 | |
| Côte d'Ivoire | 20,068,458 | 16.7 | |
| Burkina Faso | 13,932,124 | 17.0 | |
| Niger | 13,756,192 | 15.8 | |
| Mali | 13,538,648 | 16.6 |





