Ghana Population Pyramid 2009
Ghana in 2009
In 2009, Ghana had a total population of 24,862,665 people. That is 29.8% more than in 1999, when the population stood at 19,149,865.
With a median age of 20.0 years, Ghana had a youth dependency ratio of 68.5 and an old-age dependency ratio of 5.9 per 100 people of working age. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Ghana was 3.40 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 65.5 years in 2023: 67.9 for women and 63.1 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
453,291 immigrants live in Ghana, 1.3% of the population.
| Togo | 115,972 |
| Nigeria | 90,111 |
| Côte d'Ivoire | 82,933 |
| Burkina Faso | 75,339 |
| Liberia | 39,038 |
1,055,447 people born in Ghana live in other countries.
| United States of America | 258,358 |
| Nigeria | 255,531 |
| United Kingdom | 154,782 |
| Côte d'Ivoire | 97,313 |
| Italy | 48,828 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ghana | 24,862,665 | 20.0 | |
| Côte d'Ivoire | 21,997,940 | 17.3 | |
| Niger | 15,943,676 | 15.4 | |
| Burkina Faso | 15,710,066 | 17.1 | |
| Mali | 15,435,539 | 16.4 |





