Ghana Population Pyramid 2014
Ghana in 2014
The population of Ghana in 2014 was 28,041,593. A decade earlier, in 2004, the population was 21,868,298; it has grown by 28.2% since.
The median age was 20.7 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 66.9 children under 15 and 5.8 people aged 65 or over. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Ghana was 3.40 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 65.5 years in 2023: 67.9 for women and 63.1 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
453,291 immigrants live in Ghana, 1.3% of the population.
| Togo | 115,972 |
| Nigeria | 90,111 |
| Côte d'Ivoire | 82,933 |
| Burkina Faso | 75,339 |
| Liberia | 39,038 |
1,055,447 people born in Ghana live in other countries.
| United States of America | 258,358 |
| Nigeria | 255,531 |
| United Kingdom | 154,782 |
| Côte d'Ivoire | 97,313 |
| Italy | 48,828 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ghana | 28,041,593 | 20.7 | |
| Côte d'Ivoire | 24,527,396 | 19.1 | |
| Niger | 19,215,909 | 15.3 | |
| Burkina Faso | 18,229,461 | 17.1 | |
| Mali | 18,020,267 | 16.0 |





