Ghana Population Pyramid 2015
Ghana in 2015
As of 2015, Ghana counted 28,696,068 inhabitants. A decade earlier, in 2005, the population was 22,449,438; it has grown by 27.8% since.
With a median age of 20.8 years, Ghana had a youth dependency ratio of 66.5 and an old-age dependency ratio of 5.8 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Ghana was 3.40 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 65.5 years in 2023: 67.9 for women and 63.1 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
453,291 immigrants live in Ghana, 1.3% of the population.
| Togo | 115,972 |
| Nigeria | 90,111 |
| Côte d'Ivoire | 82,933 |
| Burkina Faso | 75,339 |
| Liberia | 39,038 |
1,055,447 people born in Ghana live in other countries.
| United States of America | 258,358 |
| Nigeria | 255,531 |
| United Kingdom | 154,782 |
| Côte d'Ivoire | 97,313 |
| Italy | 48,828 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ghana | 28,696,068 | 20.8 | |
| Côte d'Ivoire | 25,246,343 | 19.0 | |
| Niger | 19,939,498 | 15.4 | |
| Burkina Faso | 18,777,487 | 17.1 | |
| Mali | 18,593,022 | 16.0 |





