Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Ghana Population Pyramid 2025

Ghana
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2025
Population: 35,064,272

Year

-5 -1   2025  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Ghana in 2025

In 2025, Ghana had a total population of 35,064,272 people. A decade earlier, in 2015, the population was 28,696,068; it has grown by 22.2% since.

The median age was 22.4 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 58.3 children under 15 and 6.2 people aged 65 or over. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Ranks #46 of 201 by population Ranks #153 of 201 by median age Ranks #54 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Ghana
Population
35,064,272
Median age
22.4
0-14 %
35.4%
65+ %
3.8%
Child dependency
58.3
Old-age dependency
6.2
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
50,553,047
Population 2100
67,547,746
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.4

The fertility rate of Ghana was 3.40 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
40506070
19602023 · 65.5

Life expectancy at birth was 65.5 years in 2023: 67.9 for women and 63.1 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Ghana
Where immigrants come from (2024)

453,291 immigrants live in Ghana, 1.3% of the population.

Togo115,972
Nigeria90,111
Côte d'Ivoire82,933
Burkina Faso75,339
Liberia39,038
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,055,447 people born in Ghana live in other countries.

United States of America258,358
Nigeria255,531
United Kingdom154,782
Côte d'Ivoire97,313
Italy48,828
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Ghana compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Ghana 35,064,273 22.4
Côte d'Ivoire 32,711,547 19.4
Niger 27,917,831 16.7
Mali 25,198,822 16.8
Burkina Faso 24,074,580 18.8
Frequently asked questions about Ghana's population
What was the population of Ghana in 2025?
In 2025, Ghana's population was 35,064,272.
Is the population of Ghana increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 22.2% from 2015, with a projected population of 50,553,047 in 2050.
How old is the population of Ghana?
Ghana's median age is 22.4 years.
How many children and older people live in Ghana?
In Ghana, 35.4% of people are under 15 and 3.8% are 65 or older.
What shape is Ghana's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Ghana's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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