Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Ghana Population Pyramid 2037

Ghana
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2037
Population: 42,682,175

Year

-5 -1   2037  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Ghana in 2037

In 2037, Ghana is projected to have a population of 42,682,175 people. That would be 17.5% more than in 2027 (36,328,263).

With a projected median age of 25.1 years, Ghana would have a youth dependency ratio of 49.1 and an old-age dependency ratio of 8.4 per 100 people of working age. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.

Ranks #43 of 201 by population Ranks #152 of 201 by median age Ranks #51 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Ghana
Population
42,682,175
Median age
25.1
0-14 %
31.2%
65+ %
5.4%
Child dependency
49.1
Old-age dependency
8.4
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
50,553,047
Population 2100
67,547,746
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.4

The fertility rate of Ghana was 3.40 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
40506070
19602023 · 65.5

Life expectancy at birth was 65.5 years in 2023: 67.9 for women and 63.1 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Ghana
Where immigrants come from (2024)

453,291 immigrants live in Ghana, 1.3% of the population.

Togo115,972
Nigeria90,111
Côte d'Ivoire82,933
Burkina Faso75,339
Liberia39,038
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,055,447 people born in Ghana live in other countries.

United States of America258,358
Nigeria255,531
United Kingdom154,782
Côte d'Ivoire97,313
Italy48,828
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Ghana compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Ghana 42,682,175 25.1
Côte d'Ivoire 42,879,999 21.7
Niger 39,330,376 18.9
Mali 34,823,450 18.7
Burkina Faso 30,567,560 22.3
Frequently asked questions about Ghana's population
How many people are projected to live in Ghana in 2037?
UN projections put Ghana's population at 42,682,175 in 2037.
Is the population of Ghana increasing or decreasing?
Ghana's population grew 17.5% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 50,553,047 by 2050.
How old is the population of Ghana?
Ghana's median age is 25.1 years.
How many children and older people live in Ghana?
5.4% of Ghana's population is 65 or older, and 31.2% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Ghana have?
Ghana has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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