Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Ghana Population Pyramid 2074

Ghana
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2074
Population: 61,592,819

Year

-5 -1   2074  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Ghana in 2074

By 2074, the population of Ghana is expected to reach 61,592,819. Compared with 2064, when the projection stands at 57,590,434, that represents growth of 6.9% over ten years.

With a projected median age of 33.0 years, Ghana would have a youth dependency ratio of 35.2 and an old-age dependency ratio of 17.2 per 100 people of working age. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #39 of 201 by population Ranks #161 of 201 by median age Ranks #56 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Ghana
Population
61,592,819
Median age
33.0
0-14 %
23.1%
65+ %
11.3%
Child dependency
35.2
Old-age dependency
17.2
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
50,553,047
Population 2100
67,547,746
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.4

The fertility rate of Ghana was 3.40 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
40506070
19602023 · 65.5

Life expectancy at birth was 65.5 years in 2023: 67.9 for women and 63.1 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Ghana
Where immigrants come from (2024)

453,291 immigrants live in Ghana, 1.3% of the population.

Togo115,972
Nigeria90,111
Côte d'Ivoire82,933
Burkina Faso75,339
Liberia39,038
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,055,447 people born in Ghana live in other countries.

United States of America258,358
Nigeria255,531
United Kingdom154,782
Côte d'Ivoire97,313
Italy48,828
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Ghana compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Ghana 61,592,819 33.0
Mali 65,916,527 27.5
Niger 75,580,229 29.0
Burkina Faso 46,499,298 32.1
Côte d'Ivoire 80,225,057 27.5
Frequently asked questions about Ghana's population
What will the population of Ghana be in 2074?
UN projections put Ghana's population at 61,592,819 in 2074.
Is the population of Ghana increasing or decreasing?
Ghana's population grew 6.9% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 50,553,047 by 2050.
What is the median age in Ghana?
Ghana's median age is 33.0 years.
What share of Ghana's population is over 65 or under 15?
11.3% of Ghana's population is 65 or older, and 23.1% is under 15.
What shape is Ghana's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Ghana's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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