Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Ghana Population Pyramid 2080

Ghana
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2080
Population: 63,606,282

Year

-5 -1   2080  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Ghana in 2080

By 2080, the population of Ghana is expected to reach 63,606,282. That would be 5.9% more than in 2070 (60,088,945).

With a projected median age of 34.3 years, Ghana would have a youth dependency ratio of 34.0 and an old-age dependency ratio of 19.6 per 100 people of working age. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #39 of 201 by population Ranks #161 of 201 by median age Ranks #53 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Ghana
Population
63,606,282
Median age
34.3
0-14 %
22.1%
65+ %
12.8%
Child dependency
34.0
Old-age dependency
19.6
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
50,553,047
Population 2100
67,547,746
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.4

The fertility rate of Ghana was 3.40 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
40506070
19602023 · 65.5

Life expectancy at birth was 65.5 years in 2023: 67.9 for women and 63.1 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Ghana
Where immigrants come from (2024)

453,291 immigrants live in Ghana, 1.3% of the population.

Togo115,972
Nigeria90,111
Côte d'Ivoire82,933
Burkina Faso75,339
Liberia39,038
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,055,447 people born in Ghana live in other countries.

United States of America258,358
Nigeria255,531
United Kingdom154,782
Côte d'Ivoire97,313
Italy48,828
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Ghana compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Ghana 63,606,282 34.3
Mali 69,994,176 29.0
Burkina Faso 47,909,727 33.4
Niger 80,226,968 30.6
Senegal 42,337,038 33.9
Frequently asked questions about Ghana's population
What will the population of Ghana be in 2080?
UN projections put Ghana's population at 63,606,282 in 2080.
Is the population of Ghana increasing or decreasing?
Ghana's population grew 5.9% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 50,553,047 by 2050.
What is the median age in Ghana?
Ghana's median age is 34.3 years.
What share of Ghana's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Ghana, 22.1% of people are under 15 and 12.8% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Ghana have?
Ghana's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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