Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Greece Population Pyramid 2011

Greece
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2011
Population: 11,108,843

Year

-5 -1   2011  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Greece in 2011

The population of Greece in 2011 was 11,108,844. That is 2.5% more than in 2001, when the population stood at 10,843,164.

Half of the population was younger than 41.8 years; 14.6% were children under 15 and 19.5% were 65 or older. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

Ranks #76 of 201 by population Ranks #11 of 201 by median age Ranks #167 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Greece
Population
11,108,844
Median age
41.8
0-14 %
14.6%
65+ %
19.5%
Child dependency
22.2
Old-age dependency
29.6
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
8,812,070
Population 2100
6,275,577
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.32

In 2023 women in Greece had on average 1.32 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 81.5

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 81.5 years on average (84.2 years for girls, 79.0 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Greece
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,423,629 immigrants live in Greece, 14.2% of the population.

Albania474,441
Germany123,912
Georgia90,365
Bulgaria78,992
Russian Federation58,726
Where emigrants live (2024)

780,060 people born in Greece live in other countries.

Germany242,582
United States of America130,822
Australia89,351
Canada50,296
Turkey31,548
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Greece compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Greece 11,108,844 41.8
Portugal 10,557,053 41.9
Serbia 7,364,859 42.4
Croatia 4,280,824 42.2
Bosnia and Herzegovina 3,741,798 39.8
Frequently asked questions about Greece's population
How many people lived in Greece in 2011?
In 2011, Greece's population was 11,108,844.
Is the population of Greece increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 2.5% from 2001, with a projected population of 8,812,070 in 2050.
How old is the population of Greece?
Greece's median age is 41.8 years.
How many children and older people live in Greece?
19.5% of Greece's population is 65 or older, and 14.6% is under 15.
What shape is Greece's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Greece's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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