Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Greece Population Pyramid 2019

Greece
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2019
Population: 10,718,575

Year

-5 -1   2019  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Greece in 2019

In 2019, Greece had a total population of 10,718,576 people. A decade earlier, in 2009, the population was still 11,108,069; it has declined by 3.5% since.

The median age was 45.0 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 22.5 children under 15 and 34.8 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

Ranks #85 of 201 by population Ranks #9 of 201 by median age Ranks #186 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Greece
Population
10,718,576
Median age
45.0
0-14 %
14.3%
65+ %
22.1%
Child dependency
22.5
Old-age dependency
34.8
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
8,812,070
Population 2100
6,275,577
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.32

In 2023 women in Greece had on average 1.32 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 81.5

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 81.5 years on average (84.2 years for girls, 79.0 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Greece
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,423,629 immigrants live in Greece, 14.2% of the population.

Albania474,441
Germany123,912
Georgia90,365
Bulgaria78,992
Russian Federation58,726
Where emigrants live (2024)

780,060 people born in Greece live in other countries.

Germany242,582
United States of America130,822
Australia89,351
Canada50,296
Turkey31,548
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Greece compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Greece 10,718,576 45.0
Portugal 10,343,213 45.6
Serbia 6,966,153 44.2
Croatia 3,986,335 45.0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 3,345,533 44.3
Frequently asked questions about Greece's population
What was the population of Greece in 2019?
Greece had a population of 10,718,576 in 2019.
Is the population of Greece increasing or decreasing?
Greece's population declined 3.5% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 8,812,070 by 2050.
What is the median age in Greece?
Greece's median age is 45.0 years.
How many children and older people live in Greece?
In Greece, 14.3% of people are under 15 and 22.1% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Greece have?
Greece's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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