Greece Population Pyramid 2023
Greece in 2023
In 2023, Greece had a total population of 10,242,908 people. Over the previous ten years the population declined by 6.6%, down from 10,967,540 in 2013.
With a median age of 46.7 years, Greece had a youth dependency ratio of 21.6 and an old-age dependency ratio of 37.3 per 100 people of working age. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Greece had on average 1.32 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 81.5 years on average (84.2 years for girls, 79.0 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
1,423,629 immigrants live in Greece, 14.2% of the population.
| Albania | 474,441 |
| Germany | 123,912 |
| Georgia | 90,365 |
| Bulgaria | 78,992 |
| Russian Federation | 58,726 |
780,060 people born in Greece live in other countries.
| Germany | 242,582 |
| United States of America | 130,822 |
| Australia | 89,351 |
| Canada | 50,296 |
| Turkey | 31,548 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Greece | 10,242,909 | 46.7 | |
| Portugal | 10,430,738 | 47.2 | |
| Serbia | 6,773,201 | 44.9 | |
| Croatia | 3,896,024 | 45.8 | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3,185,073 | 46.0 |





