Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Greece Population Pyramid 2042

Greece
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2042
Population: 9,189,700

Year

-5 -1   2042  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Greece in 2042

In 2042, Greece is projected to have a population of 9,189,700 people. Ten years before, in 2032, the projected population is still 9,632,155 — a ten-year decline of 4.6%.

With a projected median age of 51.4 years, Greece would have a youth dependency ratio of 19.9 and an old-age dependency ratio of 56.2 per 100 people of working age. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.

Ranks #101 of 201 by population Ranks #11 of 201 by median age Ranks #173 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Greece
Population
9,189,700
Median age
51.4
0-14 %
11.3%
65+ %
31.9%
Child dependency
19.9
Old-age dependency
56.2
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
8,812,070
Population 2100
6,275,577
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.32

In 2023 women in Greece had on average 1.32 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 81.5

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 81.5 years on average (84.2 years for girls, 79.0 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Greece
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,423,629 immigrants live in Greece, 14.2% of the population.

Albania474,441
Germany123,912
Georgia90,365
Bulgaria78,992
Russian Federation58,726
Where emigrants live (2024)

780,060 people born in Greece live in other countries.

Germany242,582
United States of America130,822
Australia89,351
Canada50,296
Turkey31,548
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Greece compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Greece 9,189,701 51.4
Portugal 10,028,284 50.0
Serbia 5,892,177 48.7
Croatia 3,438,936 49.4
Bosnia and Herzegovina 2,685,737 51.9
Frequently asked questions about Greece's population
How many people are projected to live in Greece in 2042?
UN projections put Greece's population at 9,189,700 in 2042.
Is Greece's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, shrinking: down 4.6% from 2032, with a projected population of 8,812,070 in 2050.
What is the median age in Greece?
The median age in Greece is 51.4 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Greece?
31.9% of Greece's population is 65 or older, and 11.3% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Greece have?
Greece's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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