Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Greece Population Pyramid 2049

Greece
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2049
Population: 8,864,824

Year

-5 -1   2049  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Greece in 2049

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Greece at 8,864,825 in 2049. Ten years before, in 2039, the projected population is still 9,319,062 — a ten-year decline of 4.9%.

The median age is projected at 50.9 years, with 22.6 children under 15 and 64.7 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.

Ranks #106 of 201 by population Ranks #17 of 201 by median age Ranks #171 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Greece
Population
8,864,825
Median age
50.9
0-14 %
12.1%
65+ %
34.5%
Child dependency
22.6
Old-age dependency
64.7
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
8,812,070
Population 2100
6,275,577
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.32

In 2023 women in Greece had on average 1.32 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 81.5

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 81.5 years on average (84.2 years for girls, 79.0 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Greece
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,423,629 immigrants live in Greece, 14.2% of the population.

Albania474,441
Germany123,912
Georgia90,365
Bulgaria78,992
Russian Federation58,726
Where emigrants live (2024)

780,060 people born in Greece live in other countries.

Germany242,582
United States of America130,822
Australia89,351
Canada50,296
Turkey31,548
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Greece compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Greece 8,864,825 50.9
Portugal 9,806,138 49.4
Serbia 5,576,028 49.3
Croatia 3,260,126 50.0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 2,484,044 52.5
Frequently asked questions about Greece's population
What will the population of Greece be in 2049?
Greece is projected to have a population of 8,864,825 in 2049.
Is the population of Greece increasing or decreasing?
Greece's population declined 4.9% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 8,812,070 by 2050.
What is the median age in Greece?
The median age in Greece is 50.9 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Greece?
34.5% of Greece's population is 65 or older, and 12.1% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Greece have?
Greece has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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