Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Guatemala Population Pyramid 1968

Guatemala
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1968
Population: 5,118,111

Year

-5 -1   1968  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Guatemala in 1968

The population of Guatemala in 1968 was 5,118,112. That is 33.4% more than in 1958, when the population stood at 3,837,026.

The median age was 16.7 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 89.8 children under 15 and 4.4 people aged 65 or over. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.

Ranks #77 of 201 by population Ranks #167 of 201 by median age Ranks #55 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Guatemala
Population
5,118,112
Median age
16.7
0-14 %
46.2%
65+ %
2.3%
Child dependency
89.8
Old-age dependency
4.4
Region
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
24,670,857
Population 2100
25,912,091
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.31

The fertility rate of Guatemala was 2.31 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 72.6

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 72.6 years on average (74.9 years for girls, 70.3 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Guatemala
Where immigrants come from (2024)

89,725 immigrants live in Guatemala, 0.5% of the population.

El Salvador22,750
Mexico20,758
United States of America10,228
Nicaragua10,131
Honduras9,924
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,460,232 people born in Guatemala live in other countries.

United States of America1,298,936
Mexico81,012
Belize29,643
Canada18,187
El Salvador9,157
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Guatemala compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Guatemala 5,118,112 16.7
El Salvador 3,480,773 16.6
Honduras 2,593,057 15.9
Nicaragua 2,275,836 16.0
Costa Rica 1,739,731 17.1
Frequently asked questions about Guatemala's population
What was the population of Guatemala in 1968?
In 1968, Guatemala's population was 5,118,112.
Is the population of Guatemala increasing or decreasing?
Guatemala's population grew 33.4% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 24,670,857 by 2050.
How old is the population of Guatemala?
The median age in Guatemala is 16.7 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Guatemala?
2.3% of Guatemala's population is 65 or older, and 46.2% is under 15.
What shape is Guatemala's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Guatemala has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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