Guatemala Population Pyramid 1998
Guatemala in 1998
As of 1998, Guatemala counted 11,139,145 inhabitants. That is 30.6% more than in 1988, when the population stood at 8,532,099.
With a median age of 17.6 years, Guatemala had a youth dependency ratio of 85.2 and an old-age dependency ratio of 7.1 per 100 people of working age. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Guatemala was 2.31 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 72.6 years on average (74.9 years for girls, 70.3 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
89,725 immigrants live in Guatemala, 0.5% of the population.
| El Salvador | 22,750 |
| Mexico | 20,758 |
| United States of America | 10,228 |
| Nicaragua | 10,131 |
| Honduras | 9,924 |
1,460,232 people born in Guatemala live in other countries.
| United States of America | 1,298,936 |
| Mexico | 81,012 |
| Belize | 29,643 |
| Canada | 18,187 |
| El Salvador | 9,157 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Guatemala | 11,139,145 | 17.6 | |
| Honduras | 6,234,432 | 17.7 | |
| El Salvador | 5,880,781 | 20.6 | |
| Nicaragua | 4,883,656 | 18.4 | |
| Costa Rica | 3,782,839 | 24.7 |





