Guatemala Population Pyramid 2001
Guatemala in 2001
The population of Guatemala in 2001 was 11,969,422. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 29.1%, up from 9,272,583 in 1991.
The median age was 17.8 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 82.9 children under 15 and 7.1 people aged 65 or over. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Guatemala was 2.31 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 72.6 years on average (74.9 years for girls, 70.3 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
89,725 immigrants live in Guatemala, 0.5% of the population.
| El Salvador | 22,750 |
| Mexico | 20,758 |
| United States of America | 10,228 |
| Nicaragua | 10,131 |
| Honduras | 9,924 |
1,460,232 people born in Guatemala live in other countries.
| United States of America | 1,298,936 |
| Mexico | 81,012 |
| Belize | 29,643 |
| Canada | 18,187 |
| El Salvador | 9,157 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Guatemala | 11,969,422 | 17.8 | |
| Honduras | 6,757,993 | 18.2 | |
| El Salvador | 5,968,060 | 21.6 | |
| Nicaragua | 5,087,825 | 19.4 | |
| Costa Rica | 4,008,947 | 25.5 |





