Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Guatemala Population Pyramid 2021

Guatemala
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2021
Population: 17,598,650

Year

-5 -1   2021  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Guatemala in 2021

As of 2021, Guatemala counted 17,598,651 inhabitants. A decade earlier, in 2011, the population was 14,792,125; it has grown by 19.0% since.

Half of the population was younger than 22.9 years; 33.3% were children under 15 and 4.6% were 65 or older. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Ranks #70 of 201 by population Ranks #145 of 201 by median age Ranks #70 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Guatemala
Population
17,598,651
Median age
22.9
0-14 %
33.3%
65+ %
4.6%
Child dependency
53.5
Old-age dependency
7.4
Region
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
24,670,857
Population 2100
25,912,091
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.31

The fertility rate of Guatemala was 2.31 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 72.6

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 72.6 years on average (74.9 years for girls, 70.3 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Guatemala
Where immigrants come from (2024)

89,725 immigrants live in Guatemala, 0.5% of the population.

El Salvador22,750
Mexico20,758
United States of America10,228
Nicaragua10,131
Honduras9,924
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,460,232 people born in Guatemala live in other countries.

United States of America1,298,936
Mexico81,012
Belize29,643
Canada18,187
El Salvador9,157
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Guatemala compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Guatemala 17,598,651 22.9
Honduras 10,289,877 23.9
Nicaragua 6,644,741 25.6
El Salvador 6,255,782 27.2
Costa Rica 5,059,988 34.0
Frequently asked questions about Guatemala's population
How many people lived in Guatemala in 2021?
Guatemala had a population of 17,598,651 in 2021.
Is the population of Guatemala increasing or decreasing?
Guatemala's population grew 19.0% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 24,670,857 by 2050.
What is the median age in Guatemala?
Guatemala's median age is 22.9 years.
What share of Guatemala's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Guatemala, 33.3% of people are under 15 and 4.6% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Guatemala have?
Guatemala has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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