Guatemala Population Pyramid 2024
Guatemala
Afghanistan
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Less developed regions
Less developed regions, excluding China
Less developed regions, excluding least developed countries
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More developed regions
Morocco
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New Zealand
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Niger
Nigeria
Northern Africa
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Northern Europe
Norway
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Other non-specified areas
Pakistan
Panama
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Peru
Philippines
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Polynesia
Portugal
Puerto Rico
Qatar
Republic of Korea
Republic of Moldova
Romania
Russian Federation
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Samoa
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Senegal
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Singapore
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United States of America
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World
Yemen
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Zimbabwe
2024
Population:
18,406,359
Summary
Guatemala in 2024
In 2024, Guatemala had a total population of 18,406,359 people. That is 17.4% more than in 2014, when the population stood at 15,681,725.
With a median age of 24.0 years, Guatemala had a youth dependency ratio of 49.7 and an old-age dependency ratio of 7.6 per 100 people of working age. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Guatemala
Population
18,406,359
Median age
24.0
0-14 %
31.6%
65+ %
4.8%
Child dependency
49.7
Old-age dependency
7.6
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
24,670,857
Population 2100
25,912,091
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.31
The fertility rate of Guatemala was 2.31 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
4050607080
19602023 · 72.6
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 72.6 years on average (74.9 years for girls, 70.3 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Guatemala
Where immigrants come from (2024)
89,725 immigrants live in Guatemala, 0.5% of the population.
| El Salvador | 22,750 |
| Mexico | 20,758 |
| United States of America | 10,228 |
| Nicaragua | 10,131 |
| Honduras | 9,924 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
1,460,232 people born in Guatemala live in other countries.
| United States of America | 1,298,936 |
| Mexico | 81,012 |
| Belize | 29,643 |
| Canada | 18,187 |
| El Salvador | 9,157 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Guatemala compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Guatemala | 18,406,359 | 24.0 | |
| Honduras | 10,825,704 | 24.9 | |
| Nicaragua | 6,916,140 | 26.6 | |
| El Salvador | 6,338,193 | 28.5 | |
| Costa Rica | 5,129,910 | 35.6 |
Frequently asked questions about Guatemala's population
What was the population of Guatemala in 2024?
Guatemala had a population of 18,406,359 in 2024.
Is the population of Guatemala increasing or decreasing?
Guatemala's population grew 17.4% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 24,670,857 by 2050.
What is the median age in Guatemala?
Guatemala's median age is 24.0 years.
How many children and older people live in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, 31.6% of people are under 15 and 4.8% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Guatemala have?
Guatemala has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.
