Guinea-Bissau Population Pyramid 2025

Guinea-Bissau
2025
Population: 2,249,515

Year

-5 -1   2025  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Guinea-Bissau in 2025

The population of Guinea-Bissau in 2025 was 2,249,515. That is 25.9% more than in 2015, when the population stood at 1,786,456.

With a median age of 20.4 years, Guinea-Bissau had a youth dependency ratio of 65.6 and an old-age dependency ratio of 5.5 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
2,249,515
Median age
20.4
0-14 %
38.3%
65+ %
3.2%
Child dependency
65.6
Old-age dependency
5.5
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
3,438,608
Population 2100
4,665,485
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.84

In 2023 women in Guinea-Bissau had on average 3.84 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
203040506070
19602023 · 64.1

Life expectancy at birth was 64.1 years in 2023: 66.4 for women and 61.7 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

14,081 immigrants live in Guinea-Bissau, 0.6% of the population.

Senegal7,634
Guinea3,032
Gambia917
Liberia532
Portugal505
Where emigrants live (2024)

103,999 people born in Guinea-Bissau live in other countries.

Portugal36,682
Senegal31,321
Gambia15,119
Cabo Verde5,576
Guinea4,217
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Guinea-Bissau 2,249,515 20.4
Gambia 2,822,093 19.6
Cabo Verde 527,326 30.0
Mauritania 5,315,065 18.5
Liberia 5,731,206 19.8
What was the population of Guinea-Bissau in 2025?
Guinea-Bissau had a population of 2,249,515 in 2025.
Is Guinea-Bissau's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 25.9% from 2015, with a projected population of 3,438,608 in 2050.
How old is the population of Guinea-Bissau?
The median age in Guinea-Bissau is 20.4 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Guinea-Bissau's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Guinea-Bissau, 38.3% of people are under 15 and 3.2% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Guinea-Bissau have?
Guinea-Bissau has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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