Guinea-Bissau Population Pyramid 2026

Guinea-Bissau
2026
Population: 2,297,808

Year

-5 -1   2026  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Guinea-Bissau in 2026

The population of Guinea-Bissau in 2026 is estimated at 2,297,808. That is 25.4% more than in 2016, when the population stood at 1,831,893.

The median age is 20.6 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there are 64.3 children under 15 and 5.6 people aged 65 or over. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
2,297,808
Median age
20.6
0-14 %
37.8%
65+ %
3.3%
Child dependency
64.3
Old-age dependency
5.6
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
3,438,608
Population 2100
4,665,485
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.84

In 2023 women in Guinea-Bissau had on average 3.84 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
203040506070
19602023 · 64.1

Life expectancy at birth was 64.1 years in 2023: 66.4 for women and 61.7 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

14,081 immigrants live in Guinea-Bissau, 0.6% of the population.

Senegal7,634
Guinea3,032
Gambia917
Liberia532
Portugal505
Where emigrants live (2024)

103,999 people born in Guinea-Bissau live in other countries.

Portugal36,682
Senegal31,321
Gambia15,119
Cabo Verde5,576
Guinea4,217
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Guinea-Bissau 2,297,808 20.6
Gambia 2,884,080 19.8
Cabo Verde 529,630 30.5
Mauritania 5,461,319 18.6
Liberia 5,853,949 20.0
What is the population of Guinea-Bissau in 2026?
In 2026, Guinea-Bissau's population is estimated at 2,297,808.
Is the population of Guinea-Bissau increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 25.4% from 2016, with a projected population of 3,438,608 in 2050.
How old is the population of Guinea-Bissau?
The median age in Guinea-Bissau is 20.6 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Guinea-Bissau?
3.3% of Guinea-Bissau's population is 65 or older, and 37.8% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Guinea-Bissau have?
Guinea-Bissau's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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