Haiti Population Pyramid 1981
Haiti
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Other non-specified areas
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1981
Population:
5,723,724
Summary
Haiti in 1981
In 1981, Haiti had a total population of 5,723,725 people. A decade earlier, in 1971, the population was 4,723,244; it has grown by 21.2% since.
With a median age of 19.2 years, Haiti had a youth dependency ratio of 75.5 and an old-age dependency ratio of 7.6 per 100 people of working age. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Haiti
Population
5,723,725
Median age
19.2
0-14 %
41.2%
65+ %
4.2%
Child dependency
75.5
Old-age dependency
7.6
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
14,710,862
Population 2100
15,151,093
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.66
In 2023 women in Haiti had on average 2.66 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
304050607080
19602023 · 64.9
Life expectancy at birth was 64.9 years in 2023: 68.3 for women and 61.7 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Haiti
Where immigrants come from (2024)
18,106 immigrants live in Haiti, 0.2% of the population.
| Venezuela | 2,579 |
| Dominican Republic | 2,464 |
| United States of America | 1,644 |
| Puerto Rico | 1,582 |
| Spain | 1,327 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
1,994,605 people born in Haiti live in other countries.
| United States of America | 798,232 |
| Dominican Republic | 535,116 |
| Chile | 172,050 |
| France | 116,971 |
| Canada | 107,237 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Haiti compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Haiti | 5,723,725 | 19.2 | |
| Dominican Republic | 5,868,453 | 18.0 | |
| Puerto Rico | 3,256,565 | 24.9 | |
| Jamaica | 2,173,818 | 19.6 | |
| Cuba | 9,849,321 | 24.5 |
Frequently asked questions about Haiti's population
What was the population of Haiti in 1981?
In 1981, Haiti's population was 5,723,725.
Is the population of Haiti increasing or decreasing?
Haiti's population grew 21.2% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 14,710,862 by 2050.
How old is the population of Haiti?
The median age in Haiti is 19.2 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Haiti?
4.2% of Haiti's population is 65 or older, and 41.2% is under 15.
What shape is Haiti's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Haiti has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.
