Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Hungary Population Pyramid 2011

Hungary
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2011
Population: 9,946,676

Year

-5 -1   2011  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Hungary in 2011

As of 2011, Hungary counted 9,946,677 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population declined by 2.2%, down from 10,166,690 in 2001.

With a median age of 40.4 years, Hungary had a youth dependency ratio of 21.2 and an old-age dependency ratio of 24.3 per 100 people of working age. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.

Ranks #86 of 201 by population Ranks #24 of 201 by median age Ranks #182 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Hungary
Population
9,946,677
Median age
40.4
0-14 %
14.6%
65+ %
16.7%
Child dependency
21.2
Old-age dependency
24.3
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
8,725,347
Population 2100
7,460,743
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.51

The fertility rate of Hungary was 1.51 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 76.8

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 76.8 years on average (80.1 years for girls, 73.6 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
15304560
19502100
Migration to and from Hungary
Where immigrants come from (2024)

653,533 immigrants live in Hungary, 6.8% of the population.

Romania253,045
Ukraine83,688
Serbia56,850
Germany42,037
Slovakia24,748
Where emigrants live (2024)

538,708 people born in Hungary live in other countries.

Germany212,221
Austria96,849
Switzerland29,553
Canada28,068
Netherlands22,720
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Hungary compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Hungary 9,946,677 40.4
Belarus 9,472,735 39.1
Czech Republic 10,495,511 39.9
Bulgaria 7,380,025 42.5
Slovakia 5,398,109 37.6
Frequently asked questions about Hungary's population
How many people lived in Hungary in 2011?
Hungary had a population of 9,946,677 in 2011.
Is Hungary's population growing or shrinking?
Hungary's population declined 2.2% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 8,725,347 by 2050.
What is the median age in Hungary?
Hungary's median age is 40.4 years.
What share of Hungary's population is over 65 or under 15?
16.7% of Hungary's population is 65 or older, and 14.6% is under 15.
What shape is Hungary's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Hungary has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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