Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Hungary Population Pyramid 2018

Hungary
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2018
Population: 9,774,393

Year

-5 -1   2018  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Hungary in 2018

In 2018, Hungary had a total population of 9,774,393 people. Over the previous ten years the population declined by 2.4%, down from 10,016,657 in 2008.

The median age was 42.8 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 21.9 children under 15 and 28.8 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

Ranks #92 of 201 by population Ranks #22 of 201 by median age Ranks #182 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Hungary
Population
9,774,393
Median age
42.8
0-14 %
14.5%
65+ %
19.1%
Child dependency
21.9
Old-age dependency
28.8
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
8,725,347
Population 2100
7,460,743
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.51

The fertility rate of Hungary was 1.51 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 76.8

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 76.8 years on average (80.1 years for girls, 73.6 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
15304560
19502100
Migration to and from Hungary
Where immigrants come from (2024)

653,533 immigrants live in Hungary, 6.8% of the population.

Romania253,045
Ukraine83,688
Serbia56,850
Germany42,037
Slovakia24,748
Where emigrants live (2024)

538,708 people born in Hungary live in other countries.

Germany212,221
Austria96,849
Switzerland29,553
Canada28,068
Netherlands22,720
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Hungary compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Hungary 9,774,394 42.8
Belarus 9,480,031 40.0
Czech Republic 10,548,937 42.5
Bulgaria 7,024,746 44.3
Slovakia 5,443,232 40.4
Frequently asked questions about Hungary's population
How many people lived in Hungary in 2018?
Hungary had a population of 9,774,393 in 2018.
Is the population of Hungary increasing or decreasing?
Yes, shrinking: down 2.4% from 2008, with a projected population of 8,725,347 in 2050.
How old is the population of Hungary?
The median age in Hungary is 42.8 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Hungary's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Hungary, 14.5% of people are under 15 and 19.1% are 65 or older.
What shape is Hungary's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Hungary's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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