Hungary Population Pyramid 2029
Hungary
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Less developed regions, excluding least developed countries
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Other non-specified areas
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Romania
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2029
Population:
9,485,106
Summary
Hungary in 2029
United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Hungary at 9,485,106 in 2029. That would be 2.9% less than in 2019 (9,770,346).
Half of the population would be younger than 45.5 years, with 14.2% children under 15 and 21.5% aged 65 or older. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Hungary
Population
9,485,106
Median age
45.5
0-14 %
14.2%
65+ %
21.5%
Child dependency
22.1
Old-age dependency
33.4
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
8,725,347
Population 2100
7,460,743
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.51
The fertility rate of Hungary was 1.51 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
60708090
19602023 · 76.8
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 76.8 years on average (80.1 years for girls, 73.6 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
15304560
19502100
Migration to and from Hungary
Where immigrants come from (2024)
653,533 immigrants live in Hungary, 6.8% of the population.
| Romania | 253,045 |
| Ukraine | 83,688 |
| Serbia | 56,850 |
| Germany | 42,037 |
| Slovakia | 24,748 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
538,708 people born in Hungary live in other countries.
| Germany | 212,221 |
| Austria | 96,849 |
| Switzerland | 29,553 |
| Canada | 28,068 |
| Netherlands | 22,720 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Hungary compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hungary | 9,485,107 | 45.5 | |
| Belarus | 8,751,059 | 44.1 | |
| Czech Republic | 10,453,896 | 46.1 | |
| Bulgaria | 6,512,786 | 46.7 | |
| Slovakia | 5,416,436 | 45.0 |
Frequently asked questions about Hungary's population
How many people are projected to live in Hungary in 2029?
UN projections put Hungary's population at 9,485,106 in 2029.
Is the population of Hungary increasing or decreasing?
Yes, shrinking: down 2.9% from 2019, with a projected population of 8,725,347 in 2050.
What is the median age in Hungary?
Hungary's median age is 45.5 years.
What share of Hungary's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Hungary, 14.2% of people are under 15 and 21.5% are 65 or older.
What shape is Hungary's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Hungary has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
