Hungary Population Pyramid 2049
Hungary
Afghanistan
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Less developed regions, excluding China
Less developed regions, excluding least developed countries
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Malawi
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Malta
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More developed regions
Morocco
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New Zealand
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Niger
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Northern America
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Norway
Oceania
Oman
Other non-specified areas
Pakistan
Panama
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Paraguay
Peru
Philippines
Poland
Polynesia
Portugal
Puerto Rico
Qatar
Republic of Korea
Republic of Moldova
Romania
Russian Federation
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Saint Lucia
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Samoa
Sao Tome and Principe
Saudi Arabia
Senegal
Serbia
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Singapore
Slovakia
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South America
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Southern Africa
Southern Asia
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Ukraine
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Vanuatu
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Western Africa
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World
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2049
Population:
8,757,036
Summary
Hungary in 2049
United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Hungary at 8,757,036 in 2049. Compared with 2039, when the projection stands at 9,105,459, that represents a decline of 3.8% over ten years.
Half of the population would be younger than 46.5 years, with 13.8% children under 15 and 27.3% aged 65 or older. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Hungary
Population
8,757,036
Median age
46.5
0-14 %
13.8%
65+ %
27.3%
Child dependency
23.4
Old-age dependency
46.4
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
8,725,347
Population 2100
7,460,743
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.51
The fertility rate of Hungary was 1.51 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
60708090
19602023 · 76.8
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 76.8 years on average (80.1 years for girls, 73.6 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
15304560
19502100
Migration to and from Hungary
Where immigrants come from (2024)
653,533 immigrants live in Hungary, 6.8% of the population.
| Romania | 253,045 |
| Ukraine | 83,688 |
| Serbia | 56,850 |
| Germany | 42,037 |
| Slovakia | 24,748 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
538,708 people born in Hungary live in other countries.
| Germany | 212,221 |
| Austria | 96,849 |
| Switzerland | 29,553 |
| Canada | 28,068 |
| Netherlands | 22,720 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Hungary compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hungary | 8,757,037 | 46.5 | |
| Czech Republic | 9,854,498 | 47.3 | |
| Belarus | 7,517,486 | 49.1 | |
| Bulgaria | 5,450,679 | 49.1 | |
| Slovakia | 4,963,258 | 50.3 |
Frequently asked questions about Hungary's population
How many people are projected to live in Hungary in 2049?
UN projections put Hungary's population at 8,757,036 in 2049.
Is the population of Hungary increasing or decreasing?
Hungary's population declined 3.8% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 8,725,347 by 2050.
How old is the population of Hungary?
Hungary's median age is 46.5 years.
What share of Hungary's population is over 65 or under 15?
27.3% of Hungary's population is 65 or older, and 13.8% is under 15.
What shape is Hungary's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Hungary's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.
