Iceland Population Pyramid 1950
Iceland in 1950
In 1950, Iceland had a total population of 142,667 people. With a median age of 26.5 years, Iceland had a youth dependency ratio of 49.5 and an old-age dependency ratio of 12.2 per 100 people of working age.
This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Iceland was 1.59 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 82.6 years in 2023: 84.4 for women and 80.9 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
97,640 immigrants live in Iceland, 24.8% of the population.
| Poland | 31,868 |
| Denmark | 5,917 |
| Lithuania | 4,789 |
| United States of America | 3,932 |
| Sweden | 3,559 |
22,865 people born in Iceland live in other countries.
| Denmark | 8,868 |
| Norway | 8,658 |
| Poland | 2,546 |
| Brazil | 556 |
| Luxembourg | 477 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Iceland | 142,668 | 26.5 | |
| Estonia | 1,102,042 | 30.0 | |
| Latvia | 1,918,720 | 30.2 | |
| Lithuania | 2,432,996 | 26.2 | |
| Ireland | 2,912,654 | 30.0 |





