Iceland Population Pyramid 2006
Iceland in 2006
As of 2006, Iceland counted 303,874 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 13.0%, up from 268,960 in 1996.
The median age was 34.5 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 32.2 children under 15 and 17.4 people aged 65 or over. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Iceland was 1.59 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 82.6 years in 2023: 84.4 for women and 80.9 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
97,640 immigrants live in Iceland, 24.8% of the population.
| Poland | 31,868 |
| Denmark | 5,917 |
| Lithuania | 4,789 |
| United States of America | 3,932 |
| Sweden | 3,559 |
22,865 people born in Iceland live in other countries.
| Denmark | 8,868 |
| Norway | 8,658 |
| Poland | 2,546 |
| Brazil | 556 |
| Luxembourg | 477 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Iceland | 303,874 | 34.5 | |
| Estonia | 1,346,881 | 39.6 | |
| Latvia | 2,219,032 | 39.7 | |
| Lithuania | 3,269,808 | 39.0 | |
| Ireland | 4,268,778 | 33.4 |





