Iceland Population Pyramid 2007
Iceland in 2007
The population of Iceland in 2007 was 311,650. That is 14.9% more than in 1997, when the population stood at 271,184.
With a median age of 34.6 years, Iceland had a youth dependency ratio of 31.3 and an old-age dependency ratio of 17.1 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Iceland was 1.59 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 82.6 years in 2023: 84.4 for women and 80.9 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
97,640 immigrants live in Iceland, 24.8% of the population.
| Poland | 31,868 |
| Denmark | 5,917 |
| Lithuania | 4,789 |
| United States of America | 3,932 |
| Sweden | 3,559 |
22,865 people born in Iceland live in other countries.
| Denmark | 8,868 |
| Norway | 8,658 |
| Poland | 2,546 |
| Brazil | 556 |
| Luxembourg | 477 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Iceland | 311,651 | 34.6 | |
| Estonia | 1,340,705 | 39.7 | |
| Latvia | 2,200,776 | 39.9 | |
| Lithuania | 3,231,374 | 39.4 | |
| Ireland | 4,393,513 | 33.4 |





