Iceland Population Pyramid 2041

Iceland
2041
Population: 430,226

Year

-5 -1   2041  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Iceland in 2041

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Iceland at 430,226 in 2041. Compared with 2031, when the projection stands at 416,609, that represents growth of 3.3% over ten years.

Half of the population would be younger than 43.4 years, with 14.7% children under 15 and 21.0% aged 65 or older. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
430,226
Median age
43.4
0-14 %
14.7%
65+ %
21.0%
Child dependency
22.8
Old-age dependency
32.6
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
432,993
Population 2100
362,583
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.59

The fertility rate of Iceland was 1.59 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 82.6

Life expectancy at birth was 82.6 years in 2023: 84.4 for women and 80.9 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

97,640 immigrants live in Iceland, 24.8% of the population.

Poland31,868
Denmark5,917
Lithuania4,789
United States of America3,932
Sweden3,559
Where emigrants live (2024)

22,865 people born in Iceland live in other countries.

Denmark8,868
Norway8,658
Poland2,546
Brazil556
Luxembourg477
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Iceland 430,226 43.4
Estonia 1,230,731 49.5
Latvia 1,627,820 49.2
Lithuania 2,462,456 48.7
Finland 5,468,301 47.1
What will the population of Iceland be in 2041?
Iceland is projected to have a population of 430,226 in 2041.
Is the population of Iceland increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 3.3% from 2031, with a projected population of 432,993 in 2050.
How old is the population of Iceland?
Iceland's median age is 43.4 years.
What share of Iceland's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Iceland, 14.7% of people are under 15 and 21.0% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Iceland have?
Iceland's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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