India Population Pyramid 2044
India in 2044
In 2044, India is projected to have a population of 1,650,186,612 people. Ten years before, in 2034, the projected population is 1,568,688,353 — 5.2% lower.
The median age is projected at 37.1 years, with 27.8 children under 15 and 18.2 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in India had on average 1.98 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 72.0 years on average (73.6 years for girls, 70.5 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
4,346,401 immigrants live in India, 0.3% of the population.
| Bangladesh | 2,293,959 |
| Pakistan | 768,138 |
| Nepal | 663,518 |
| Sri Lanka | 253,869 |
| Myanmar | 132,598 |
18,531,439 people born in India live in other countries.
| United Arab Emirates | 3,248,545 |
| United States of America | 3,165,238 |
| Saudi Arabia | 1,953,496 |
| Pakistan | 1,597,134 |
| Kuwait | 1,231,094 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| India | 1,650,186,612 | 37.1 | |
| Pakistan | 344,095,461 | 25.9 | |
| Bangladesh | 207,801,055 | 34.3 | |
| Iran | 100,737,593 | 42.9 | |
| Afghanistan | 68,703,959 | 22.5 |





