India Population Pyramid 2074
India in 2074
By 2074, the population of India is expected to reach 1,675,136,967. Ten years before, in 2064, the projected population is still 1,700,300,211 — a ten-year decline of 1.5%.
The median age is projected at 45.4 years, with 24.9 children under 15 and 40.9 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in India had on average 1.98 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 72.0 years on average (73.6 years for girls, 70.5 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
4,346,401 immigrants live in India, 0.3% of the population.
| Bangladesh | 2,293,959 |
| Pakistan | 768,138 |
| Nepal | 663,518 |
| Sri Lanka | 253,869 |
| Myanmar | 132,598 |
18,531,439 people born in India live in other countries.
| United Arab Emirates | 3,248,545 |
| United States of America | 3,165,238 |
| Saudi Arabia | 1,953,496 |
| Pakistan | 1,597,134 |
| Kuwait | 1,231,094 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| India | 1,675,136,968 | 45.4 | |
| Pakistan | 463,768,820 | 32.9 | |
| Bangladesh | 225,856,197 | 44.7 | |
| Afghanistan | 108,265,518 | 30.0 | |
| Iran | 94,432,638 | 51.1 |





