Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Indonesia Population Pyramid 1954

Indonesia
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1954
Population: 75,367,369

Year

-5 -1   1954  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Indonesia in 1954

In 1954, Indonesia had a total population of 75,367,369 people. Half of the population was younger than 19.7 years; 39.6% were children under 15 and 2.0% were 65 or older.

This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.

Ranks #6 of 201 by population Ranks #106 of 201 by median age

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Indonesia
Population
75,367,369
Median age
19.7
0-14 %
39.6%
65+ %
2.0%
Child dependency
67.8
Old-age dependency
3.5
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
320,712,950
Population 2100
295,511,061
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.13

The fertility rate of Indonesia was 2.13 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 71.1

Life expectancy at birth was 71.1 years in 2023: 73.3 for women and 69.0 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Indonesia
Where immigrants come from (2024)

418,736 immigrants live in Indonesia, 0.1% of the population.

Malaysia161,013
Timor-Leste95,603
China82,568
India22,758
Thailand10,481
Where emigrants live (2024)

3,745,060 people born in Indonesia live in other countries.

Malaysia1,761,502
United Arab Emirates298,351
Taiwan292,830
Bangladesh205,947
Singapore180,437
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Indonesia compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Indonesia 75,367,369 19.7
Viet Nam 27,427,909 23.3
Thailand 22,713,338 18.5
Philippines 21,982,504 16.3
Myanmar 19,156,655 21.7
Frequently asked questions about Indonesia's population
What was the population of Indonesia in 1954?
Indonesia had a population of 75,367,369 in 1954.
How old is the population of Indonesia?
Indonesia's median age is 19.7 years.
How many children and older people live in Indonesia?
In Indonesia, 39.6% of people are under 15 and 2.0% are 65 or older.
What shape is Indonesia's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Indonesia's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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