Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Indonesia Population Pyramid 1985

Indonesia
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1985
Population: 166,776,185

Year

-5 -1   1985  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Indonesia in 1985

As of 1985, Indonesia counted 166,776,185 inhabitants. That is 26.5% more than in 1975, when the population stood at 131,843,848.

Half of the population was younger than 20.3 years; 38.5% were children under 15 and 3.8% were 65 or older. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Ranks #4 of 201 by population Ranks #99 of 201 by median age Ranks #87 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Indonesia
Population
166,776,185
Median age
20.3
0-14 %
38.5%
65+ %
3.8%
Child dependency
66.7
Old-age dependency
6.6
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
320,712,950
Population 2100
295,511,061
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.13

The fertility rate of Indonesia was 2.13 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 71.1

Life expectancy at birth was 71.1 years in 2023: 73.3 for women and 69.0 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Indonesia
Where immigrants come from (2024)

418,736 immigrants live in Indonesia, 0.1% of the population.

Malaysia161,013
Timor-Leste95,603
China82,568
India22,758
Thailand10,481
Where emigrants live (2024)

3,745,060 people born in Indonesia live in other countries.

Malaysia1,761,502
United Arab Emirates298,351
Taiwan292,830
Bangladesh205,947
Singapore180,437
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Indonesia compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Indonesia 166,776,185 20.3
Viet Nam 59,060,622 19.9
Philippines 55,213,006 18.2
Thailand 50,270,753 21.9
Myanmar 36,622,828 20.7
Frequently asked questions about Indonesia's population
What was the population of Indonesia in 1985?
In 1985, Indonesia's population was 166,776,185.
Is Indonesia's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 26.5% from 1975, with a projected population of 320,712,950 in 2050.
How old is the population of Indonesia?
Indonesia's median age is 20.3 years.
How many children and older people live in Indonesia?
3.8% of Indonesia's population is 65 or older, and 38.5% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Indonesia have?
Indonesia has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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