Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Indonesia Population Pyramid 1998

Indonesia
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1998
Population: 209,826,788

Year

-5 -1   1998  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Indonesia in 1998

As of 1998, Indonesia counted 209,826,788 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 18.6%, up from 176,855,066 in 1988.

The median age was 24.0 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 50.0 children under 15 and 7.6 people aged 65 or over. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Ranks #4 of 201 by population Ranks #91 of 201 by median age Ranks #100 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Indonesia
Population
209,826,788
Median age
24.0
0-14 %
31.7%
65+ %
4.8%
Child dependency
50.0
Old-age dependency
7.6
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
320,712,950
Population 2100
295,511,061
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.13

The fertility rate of Indonesia was 2.13 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 71.1

Life expectancy at birth was 71.1 years in 2023: 73.3 for women and 69.0 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Indonesia
Where immigrants come from (2024)

418,736 immigrants live in Indonesia, 0.1% of the population.

Malaysia161,013
Timor-Leste95,603
China82,568
India22,758
Thailand10,481
Where emigrants live (2024)

3,745,060 people born in Indonesia live in other countries.

Malaysia1,761,502
United Arab Emirates298,351
Taiwan292,830
Bangladesh205,947
Singapore180,437
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Indonesia compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Indonesia 209,826,789 24.0
Philippines 75,791,024 19.6
Viet Nam 75,299,661 22.9
Thailand 61,522,631 28.9
Myanmar 44,257,793 23.5
Frequently asked questions about Indonesia's population
How many people lived in Indonesia in 1998?
In 1998, Indonesia's population was 209,826,788.
Is the population of Indonesia increasing or decreasing?
Indonesia's population grew 18.6% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 320,712,950 by 2050.
What is the median age in Indonesia?
Indonesia's median age is 24.0 years.
What share of Indonesia's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Indonesia, 31.7% of people are under 15 and 4.8% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Indonesia have?
Indonesia has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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