Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Indonesia Population Pyramid 2005

Indonesia
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2005
Population: 230,871,650

Year

-5 -1   2005  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Indonesia in 2005

The population of Indonesia in 2005 was 230,871,650. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 15.5%, up from 199,888,057 in 1995.

The median age was 26.2 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 44.4 children under 15 and 8.5 people aged 65 or over. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #4 of 201 by population Ranks #91 of 201 by median age Ranks #103 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Indonesia
Population
230,871,650
Median age
26.2
0-14 %
29.1%
65+ %
5.5%
Child dependency
44.4
Old-age dependency
8.5
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
320,712,950
Population 2100
295,511,061
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.13

The fertility rate of Indonesia was 2.13 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 71.1

Life expectancy at birth was 71.1 years in 2023: 73.3 for women and 69.0 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Indonesia
Where immigrants come from (2024)

418,736 immigrants live in Indonesia, 0.1% of the population.

Malaysia161,013
Timor-Leste95,603
China82,568
India22,758
Thailand10,481
Where emigrants live (2024)

3,745,060 people born in Indonesia live in other countries.

Malaysia1,761,502
United Arab Emirates298,351
Taiwan292,830
Bangladesh205,947
Singapore180,437
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Indonesia compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Indonesia 230,871,650 26.2
Philippines 88,015,962 21.0
Viet Nam 81,088,313 25.8
Thailand 66,017,420 32.2
Myanmar 47,438,365 25.3
Frequently asked questions about Indonesia's population
How many people lived in Indonesia in 2005?
In 2005, Indonesia's population was 230,871,650.
Is the population of Indonesia increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 15.5% from 1995, with a projected population of 320,712,950 in 2050.
How old is the population of Indonesia?
Indonesia's median age is 26.2 years.
How many children and older people live in Indonesia?
5.5% of Indonesia's population is 65 or older, and 29.1% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Indonesia have?
Indonesia's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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