Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Indonesia Population Pyramid 2028

Indonesia
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2028
Population: 292,016,778

Year

-5 -1   2028  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Indonesia in 2028

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Indonesia at 292,016,779 in 2028. Compared with 2018, when the projection stands at 269,951,846, that represents growth of 8.2% over ten years.

The median age is projected at 32.3 years, with 33.7 children under 15 and 12.2 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #4 of 201 by population Ranks #101 of 201 by median age Ranks #112 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Indonesia
Population
292,016,779
Median age
32.3
0-14 %
23.1%
65+ %
8.4%
Child dependency
33.7
Old-age dependency
12.2
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
320,712,950
Population 2100
295,511,061
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.13

The fertility rate of Indonesia was 2.13 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 71.1

Life expectancy at birth was 71.1 years in 2023: 73.3 for women and 69.0 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Indonesia
Where immigrants come from (2024)

418,736 immigrants live in Indonesia, 0.1% of the population.

Malaysia161,013
Timor-Leste95,603
China82,568
India22,758
Thailand10,481
Where emigrants live (2024)

3,745,060 people born in Indonesia live in other countries.

Malaysia1,761,502
United Arab Emirates298,351
Taiwan292,830
Bangladesh205,947
Singapore180,437
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Indonesia compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Indonesia 292,016,779 32.3
Philippines 119,583,982 28.4
Viet Nam 103,255,744 35.8
Thailand 71,406,994 42.8
Myanmar 55,802,774 32.0
Frequently asked questions about Indonesia's population
How many people are projected to live in Indonesia in 2028?
UN projections put Indonesia's population at 292,016,779 in 2028.
Is Indonesia's population growing or shrinking?
Indonesia's population grew 8.2% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 320,712,950 by 2050.
How old is the population of Indonesia?
Indonesia's median age is 32.3 years.
What share of Indonesia's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Indonesia, 23.1% of people are under 15 and 8.4% are 65 or older.
What shape is Indonesia's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Indonesia has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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