Indonesia Population Pyramid 2046
Indonesia in 2046
In 2046, Indonesia is projected to have a population of 318,096,574 people. Ten years before, in 2036, the projected population is 306,135,098 — 3.9% lower.
The median age is projected at 36.8 years, with 29.8 children under 15 and 21.1 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Indonesia was 2.13 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 71.1 years in 2023: 73.3 for women and 69.0 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
418,736 immigrants live in Indonesia, 0.1% of the population.
| Malaysia | 161,013 |
| Timor-Leste | 95,603 |
| China | 82,568 |
| India | 22,758 |
| Thailand | 10,481 |
3,745,060 people born in Indonesia live in other countries.
| Malaysia | 1,761,502 |
| United Arab Emirates | 298,351 |
| Taiwan | 292,830 |
| Bangladesh | 205,947 |
| Singapore | 180,437 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Indonesia | 318,096,574 | 36.8 | |
| Philippines | 132,962,001 | 35.3 | |
| Viet Nam | 109,827,659 | 40.2 | |
| Thailand | 67,827,311 | 48.7 | |
| Myanmar | 58,596,768 | 36.6 |





