Iraq Population Pyramid 1999
Iraq in 1999
In 1999, Iraq had a total population of 23,636,527 people. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 36.1%, up from 17,364,542 in 1989.
Half of the population was younger than 17.9 years; 43.8% were children under 15 and 3.1% were 65 or older. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Iraq had on average 3.25 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 72.3 years in 2023: 74.1 for women and 70.4 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
344,490 immigrants live in Iraq, 0.7% of the population.
| Syrian Arab Republic | 258,068 |
| Turkey | 20,972 |
| Iran | 14,747 |
| Egypt | 14,705 |
| State of Palestine | 12,337 |
2,313,017 people born in Iraq live in other countries.
| Turkey | 403,670 |
| United States of America | 272,370 |
| Germany | 263,918 |
| Jordan | 219,163 |
| Syrian Arab Republic | 209,390 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Iraq | 23,636,527 | 17.9 | |
| Yemen | 19,029,420 | 15.2 | |
| Syrian Arab Republic | 16,228,062 | 18.3 | |
| Saudi Arabia | 15,472,075 | 20.7 | |
| Azerbaijan | 8,100,472 | 25.4 |





