Ireland Population Pyramid 2012
Ireland in 2012
In 2012, Ireland had a total population of 4,600,132 people. That is 17.1% more than in 2002, when the population stood at 3,928,443.
Half of the population was younger than 35.2 years; 21.5% were children under 15 and 12.1% were 65 or older. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Ireland was 1.50 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 82.9 years in 2023: 84.5 for women and 81.3 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
1,034,444 immigrants live in Ireland, 19.7% of the population.
| United Kingdom | 293,559 |
| Ukraine | 125,016 |
| Poland | 102,708 |
| India | 70,228 |
| Brazil | 48,605 |
712,129 people born in Ireland live in other countries.
| United Kingdom | 360,446 |
| United States of America | 125,844 |
| Australia | 90,203 |
| Poland | 34,300 |
| Canada | 28,912 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ireland | 4,600,132 | 35.2 | |
| Norway | 5,018,458 | 38.8 | |
| Finland | 5,413,972 | 42.2 | |
| Denmark | 5,591,917 | 41.0 | |
| Lithuania | 2,988,330 | 41.9 |





