Ireland Population Pyramid 2030
Ireland
Afghanistan
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Less developed regions, excluding China
Less developed regions, excluding least developed countries
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Other non-specified areas
Pakistan
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Romania
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Western Africa
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World
Yemen
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2030
Population:
5,525,093
Summary
Ireland in 2030
By 2030, the population of Ireland is expected to reach 5,525,094. Compared with 2020, when the projection stands at 4,982,606, that represents growth of 10.9% over ten years.
Half of the population would be younger than 40.9 years, with 16.3% children under 15 and 17.9% aged 65 or older. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Ireland
Population
5,525,094
Median age
40.9
0-14 %
16.3%
65+ %
17.9%
Child dependency
24.7
Old-age dependency
27.3
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
5,970,042
Population 2100
5,286,120
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.5
The fertility rate of Ireland was 1.50 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
60708090
19602023 · 82.9
Life expectancy at birth was 82.9 years in 2023: 84.5 for women and 81.3 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Ireland
Where immigrants come from (2024)
1,034,444 immigrants live in Ireland, 19.7% of the population.
| United Kingdom | 293,559 |
| Ukraine | 125,016 |
| Poland | 102,708 |
| India | 70,228 |
| Brazil | 48,605 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
712,129 people born in Ireland live in other countries.
| United Kingdom | 360,446 |
| United States of America | 125,844 |
| Australia | 90,203 |
| Poland | 34,300 |
| Canada | 28,912 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Ireland compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ireland | 5,525,094 | 40.9 | |
| Finland | 5,592,051 | 45.3 | |
| Norway | 5,729,095 | 42.3 | |
| Denmark | 6,081,995 | 42.6 | |
| Lithuania | 2,706,358 | 44.8 |
Frequently asked questions about Ireland's population
How many people are projected to live in Ireland in 2030?
Ireland is projected to have a population of 5,525,094 in 2030.
Is the population of Ireland increasing or decreasing?
Ireland's population grew 10.9% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 5,970,042 by 2050.
How old is the population of Ireland?
Ireland's median age is 40.9 years.
What share of Ireland's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Ireland, 16.3% of people are under 15 and 17.9% are 65 or older.
What shape is Ireland's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Ireland has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
