Israel Population Pyramid 1975
Israel
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Other non-specified areas
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1975
Population:
3,318,088
Summary
Israel in 1975
As of 1975, Israel counted 3,318,089 inhabitants. That is 42.3% more than in 1965, when the population stood at 2,331,451.
With a median age of 24.2 years, Israel had a youth dependency ratio of 54.9 and an old-age dependency ratio of 13.0 per 100 people of working age. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Israel
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.85
In 2023 women in Israel had on average 2.85 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1961–2023
Total
Women
Men
60708090
19612023 · 83.2
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 83.2 years on average (85.5 years for girls, 81.0 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Israel
Where immigrants come from (2024)
1,716,725 immigrants live in Israel, 18.3% of the population.
| Morocco | 190,607 |
| Ukraine | 151,855 |
| Russian Federation | 126,688 |
| Romania | 116,289 |
| Ethiopia | 101,417 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
324,779 people born in Israel live in other countries.
| United States of America | 170,342 |
| State of Palestine | 62,857 |
| Canada | 30,362 |
| Australia | 11,821 |
| Egypt | 7,095 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Israel compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Israel | 3,318,089 | 24.2 | |
| Armenia | 2,743,660 | 22.2 | |
| Lebanon | 2,693,191 | 19.0 | |
| Saudi Arabia | 4,556,287 | 17.7 | |
| Jordan | 1,899,055 | 14.8 |
Frequently asked questions about Israel's population
How many people lived in Israel in 1975?
Israel had a population of 3,318,089 in 1975.
Is the population of Israel increasing or decreasing?
Israel's population grew 42.3% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 13,092,722 by 2050.
What is the median age in Israel?
The median age in Israel is 24.2 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Israel's population is over 65 or under 15?
7.7% of Israel's population is 65 or older, and 32.7% is under 15.
What shape is Israel's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Israel has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.
