Israel Population Pyramid 2034
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Less developed regions, excluding least developed countries
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More developed regions
Morocco
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Other non-specified areas
Pakistan
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Peru
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Portugal
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Republic of Korea
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Romania
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Samoa
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Senegal
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Turkey
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Ukraine
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Western Africa
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World
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2034
Population:
10,719,402
Summary
Israel in 2034
United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Israel at 10,719,402 in 2034. That would be 14.2% more than in 2024 (9,387,021).
Half of the population would be younger than 30.9 years, with 24.7% children under 15 and 13.6% aged 65 or older. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Israel
Population
10,719,402
Median age
30.9
0-14 %
24.7%
65+ %
13.6%
Child dependency
40.1
Old-age dependency
22.0
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
13,092,722
Population 2100
19,747,040
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.85
In 2023 women in Israel had on average 2.85 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1961–2023
Total
Women
Men
60708090
19612023 · 83.2
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 83.2 years on average (85.5 years for girls, 81.0 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Israel
Where immigrants come from (2024)
1,716,725 immigrants live in Israel, 18.3% of the population.
| Morocco | 190,607 |
| Ukraine | 151,855 |
| Russian Federation | 126,688 |
| Romania | 116,289 |
| Ethiopia | 101,417 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
324,779 people born in Israel live in other countries.
| United States of America | 170,342 |
| State of Palestine | 62,857 |
| Canada | 30,362 |
| Australia | 11,821 |
| Egypt | 7,095 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Israel compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Israel | 10,719,403 | 30.9 | |
| Azerbaijan | 10,855,011 | 38.1 | |
| United Arab Emirates | 12,760,077 | 32.9 | |
| Jordan | 13,245,168 | 28.2 | |
| State of Palestine | 6,574,758 | 23.6 |
Frequently asked questions about Israel's population
What will the population of Israel be in 2034?
UN projections put Israel's population at 10,719,402 in 2034.
Is Israel's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 14.2% from 2024, with a projected population of 13,092,722 in 2050.
What is the median age in Israel?
The median age in Israel is 30.9 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Israel?
13.6% of Israel's population is 65 or older, and 24.7% is under 15.
What shape is Israel's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Israel's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.
