Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Italy Population Pyramid 1959

Italy
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1959
Population: 49,219,445

Year

-5 -1   1959  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Italy in 1959

As of 1959, Italy counted 49,219,445 inhabitants. With a median age of 31.3 years, Italy had a youth dependency ratio of 38.0 and an old-age dependency ratio of 14.2 per 100 people of working age.

The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #11 of 201 by population Ranks #16 of 201 by median age

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Italy
Population
49,219,445
Median age
31.3
0-14 %
24.9%
65+ %
9.4%
Child dependency
38.0
Old-age dependency
14.2
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
51,891,099
Population 2100
35,376,822
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.2

The fertility rate of Italy was 1.20 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 83.7

Life expectancy at birth was 83.7 years in 2023: 85.8 for women and 81.7 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Italy
Where immigrants come from (2024)

6,551,499 immigrants live in Italy, 11.0% of the population.

Romania880,402
Albania542,638
Morocco472,734
Ukraine396,128
China240,895
Where emigrants live (2024)

2,934,780 people born in Italy live in other countries.

Germany436,759
United States of America360,987
United Kingdom342,143
France303,685
Switzerland273,822
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Italy compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Italy 49,219,446 31.3
Spain 30,140,707 29.2
Portugal 8,840,371 27.7
Greece 8,297,711 28.2
Serbia 6,635,218 28.3
Frequently asked questions about Italy's population
What was the population of Italy in 1959?
Italy had a population of 49,219,445 in 1959.
How old is the population of Italy?
The median age in Italy is 31.3 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Italy?
9.4% of Italy's population is 65 or older, and 24.9% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Italy have?
Italy's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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