Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Italy Population Pyramid 1975

Italy
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1975
Population: 55,166,045

Year

-5 -1   1975  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Italy in 1975

As of 1975, Italy counted 55,166,045 inhabitants. That is 7.2% more than in 1965, when the population stood at 51,480,727.

With a median age of 33.5 years, Italy had a youth dependency ratio of 38.2 and an old-age dependency ratio of 19.1 per 100 people of working age. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #14 of 201 by population Ranks #14 of 201 by median age Ranks #176 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Italy
Population
55,166,045
Median age
33.5
0-14 %
24.3%
65+ %
12.2%
Child dependency
38.2
Old-age dependency
19.1
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
51,891,099
Population 2100
35,376,822
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.2

The fertility rate of Italy was 1.20 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 83.7

Life expectancy at birth was 83.7 years in 2023: 85.8 for women and 81.7 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Italy
Where immigrants come from (2024)

6,551,499 immigrants live in Italy, 11.0% of the population.

Romania880,402
Albania542,638
Morocco472,734
Ukraine396,128
China240,895
Where emigrants live (2024)

2,934,780 people born in Italy live in other countries.

Germany436,759
United States of America360,987
United Kingdom342,143
France303,685
Switzerland273,822
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Italy compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Italy 55,166,045 33.5
Spain 35,795,769 30.0
Portugal 9,182,303 29.7
Greece 9,016,967 33.8
Serbia 7,572,438 33.0
Frequently asked questions about Italy's population
How many people lived in Italy in 1975?
In 1975, Italy's population was 55,166,045.
Is the population of Italy increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 7.2% from 1965, with a projected population of 51,891,099 in 2050.
How old is the population of Italy?
The median age in Italy is 33.5 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Italy?
12.2% of Italy's population is 65 or older, and 24.3% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Italy have?
Italy has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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